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Buying guide · Saws

How to Choose a Band Saw Blade

Choosing a band saw blade starts with the saw — the length it takes, its narrowest and widest blade, its speed — and then the cut: resawing, tight curves, straight rips, hardwood or thin stock. This guide sets out what the saw and blade makers recommend for each, where they agree and where they do not. What each property means is explained in the blade guide; this page is about choosing among them. It is specification-based. Nothing was tested and nothing is ranked.

About this guide

Published
Reading time
3 min
Level
Beginner
Basis
Specification-based

Start with what the saw takes

Blade limits on four saws
SawBlade lengthBlade widthsBlade speed
Grizzly G0803 (9 in)61-13/16 to 62-3/16 in1/8 to 3/8 in2460 FPM
Rikon 10-305 (10 in)70-1/2 in1/8 to 1/2 in2780 ft/min
Grizzly G0555LX (14 in)92-1/2 to 93-1/2 in1/8 to 3/4 in1800, 3100 FPM
Powermatic PM1500 (15 in)153 in (±1/2 in)1/8 to 1 in3100 SFPM

Each figure is the saw maker's. A blade must match the length and fall within the widths; check its own speed limit against the saw's — Olson limits its spring-steel wood blades to 3000 SFM. Not a ranking.

Choosing by the cut

Blade choices by cut, as the makers recommend them
CutWidthTeethWho says so
ResawingThe widest the saw takesHook or skip, 3 to 6 TPI (Grizzly); 2 to 3 TPI for stock up to 8 in (Olson)Powermatic, Grizzly, Olson
Tight curvesNarrow enough for the smallest radiusMore TPI (Grizzly); enough teeth in the workGrizzly, Olson
Straight rips and general workThe widest you own (Grizzly); as wide as the saw allows (Olson)4 TPI fast, 14 TPI smoother in 3/4 in wood (Olson)Grizzly, Olson
HardwoodAs the cut needsFiner pitch for harder woods (Grizzly); an 8° hook for very hard wood on Suffolk's bladesGrizzly, Suffolk
Thin stockAs the cut needsFine enough for three teeth in the work (Olson, Grizzly) or six to eight (Suffolk)Olson, Grizzly, Suffolk

Built from the makers' statements; where they differ, both are shown. Not a ranking.

Curves: check the radius against the width

Find the tightest curve in the part, then the widest blade that will still turn it. The makers' figures differ for the narrowest blades — for a 3/16 in blade, Olson gives 5/16 in and Grizzly 3/8 in — and agree on 5/8 in for a 1/4 in blade. Olson's chart runs to 7 in for a 1 in blade. A tighter curve than the blade allows needs relief cuts or a narrower blade, never a twisted one. The full chart and why it varies are in band saw blades.

What to compare on the label

  • Length and width within the saw's limits — a 9 in benchtop saw cannot take a 1/2 in blade.
  • TPI for the thickness: enough teeth in the work, not so many the gullets clog in thick stock.
  • Tooth form — regular, skip or hook — in the maker's own terms; makers do not use the names identically.
  • Set — Olson describes modified raker set as an excellent choice for wood on a two-wheel saw.
  • Steel and speed limit against the saw's blade speed.
  • Wheel size — Suffolk reports shorter blade life on saws with wheels under 14 in, and ties it to blade thickness; choose a thickness the makers list for the saw.

Safety— Fitting a new blade

Unplug the saw, release the tension, and fit the blade with its teeth pointing down toward the table; re-track, re-tension and re-set the guides before running it (Grizzly, Powermatic). The steps are in how to use a band saw.

Before choosing a band saw blade

  • The saw's blade length and width range
  • The cut: resaw, curve, straight, hardwood or thin stock
  • Tightest radius against the blade width
  • TPI against the thickness
  • The blade's speed limit against the saw's speed

Choosing the saw itself is in choosing a band saw; the machine is explained in the band saw guide.

Sources

Specification-based: recommendations are each maker's. Olson and Grizzly say at least three teeth in the work, Suffolk six to eight outside resawing; Olson suggests 2 to 3 TPI for resawing, Grizzly 3 to 6 — both are shown. Blade makers are sources, not recommendations. No blade was tested and none is ranked.

  1. 1.

    Model G0555LX 14" Deluxe Bandsaw owner's manual (for models manufactured since 1/14). Grizzly Industrial.

    Used for: Hook or skip teeth at 3 to 6 TPI for resawing, and a wide blade for less lead; a narrower blade with more TPI for tight curves; the widest blade owned for straight cuts; at least three teeth in the material; fine pitch for harder woods and coarse for softer; minimum radii of 1/8, 3/8 and 5/8 in for 1/8, 3/16 and 1/4 in blades; blades 1/8 to 3/4 in wide and 92-1/2 to 93-1/2 in long on the G0555LX; speeds of 1800 and 3100 FPM.

  2. 2.

    Model G0803 9" Benchtop Bandsaw owner's manual (for models manufactured since 09/15). Grizzly Industrial.

    Used for: A 9 in benchtop saw taking blades only 1/8 to 3/8 in wide and 61-13/16 to 62-3/16 in long.

  3. 3.

    10-305 10" Woodworking Bandsaw Operator's Manual (10-305M5), as hosted by a public library. Rikon Power Tools.

    Used for: A 10 in benchtop saw taking a 70-1/2 in blade 1/8 to 1/2 in wide, running at 2780 ft/min; checking the blade size and type for the thickness and material.

  4. 4.

    Operating Instructions and Parts Manual, 15-inch Woodworking Band Saw, Models PM1500 and PM1500T (M-1791500, edition 10). Powermatic, 2023.

    Used for: The widest blade the saw can take as the ideal for resawing; blades up to 1 in wide and 153 in long; 3100 SFPM; a hook blade 3/8 in wide and 6 TPI supplied.

  5. 5.

    How-To's for all Band Saw Blades: glossary, width, TPI, tooth style and set, length, installation and diagnosis, as hosted by a retailer. Olson Saw.

    Used for: Blades as wide as the machine allows for straight cuts and narrow enough for the radius in curves; minimum radii from 3/16 in (1/8 in blade) to 7 in (1 in blade); 2 to 3 TPI for resawing and stock up to 8 in; 4 TPI fast and 14 TPI smoother in 3/4 in wood; at least three teeth in the workpiece; modified raker set for wood on a two-wheel saw; spring-steel wood blades never above 3000 SFM.

  6. 6.

    Timber Wolf Blades catalog 2026. Suffolk Machinery, 2026.

    Used for: 6 to 8 teeth in the cut for scroll and straight cuts, not for resawing; a 10° hook for general work and 8° for very hard or frozen wood; recommended blade speeds by wheel diameter; shorter blade life on wheels under 14 in.

About this buying guide

Written by BenchRoot Editorial. How BenchRoot sources, checks and corrects its pages is set out in the Editorial Policy. If something here is wrong or unclear, the contact page explains how to tell us.