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Buying guide · Planes, jointers and planers

How to Choose a Cordless Planer

Cordless planers are battery handheld planers: 3-1/4 in wide, run from a tool battery, and used to trim and fit where a cord is a nuisance. None of the documents reviewed describes a battery-powered thickness planer, so this guide is about the handheld kind. It sets Milwaukee's 2623-20 and DEWALT's DCP580 side by side, with two corded planers for contrast. This guide is specification-based. Nothing was tested and nothing is ranked.

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About this guide

Published
Reading time
3 min
Level
Beginner
Basis
Specification-based

Two battery planers, two corded ones

Battery and corded handheld planers in the documents reviewed
PlanerPowerWidthDeepest cutRabbetSpeed as statedWeight
Milwaukee 2623-2018 V battery (M18)3-1/4 in5/64 in27/64 in0–14,000 rpmNot stated in the manual
DEWALT DCP580B (page)20 V MAX battery3-1/4 in5/64 in (2 mm)'5/64 in', as stated30,000 cuts per minute6.8 lb
DEWALT DW680K (page)Corded, 7.0 A3-1/4 in (83 mm)3/32 in (2.5 mm)Fence included; depth not statedNot statedNot stated
Makita KP0800Corded (European edition)82 mm2.5 mm9 mm17,000 min⁻¹2.6 kg

Each figure is the maker's own. The battery planers reviewed take a shallower cut per pass than the corded ones. Not a ranking.

Equipment notePaid link

20V 3-1/4-in cordless planer, tool only

DEWALT DCP580B

DEWALT's DCP580B from the table above, sold as a bare tool: 3-1/4 in wide, a 5/64 in deepest cut and 6.8 lb, by DEWALT's page; battery and charger are separate.

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Matching a cordless planer to the work

When a battery planer suits the work
WorkWhat suits itWhy, from the documents
Fitting doors and trim away from an outletA battery planer on a battery you already useM18 for Milwaukee, 20 V MAX for DEWALT; Milwaukee says to use only the battery packs designated for the tool
Deep rabbetsThe largest stated rabbetMilwaukee: 27/64 in; DEWALT's page gives 5/64 in
Heavy stock removalA deeper cut per passThe corded planers here take 3/32 in or 2.5 mm, the battery ones 5/64 in
Fine finishing passesSmall, repeatable depth stepsBoth battery planers adjust in 1/256 in steps
Work in the coldA stated operating rangeMilwaukee: 0 °F to 125 °F; DEWALT's page states none

Built from the makers' statements. Not a ranking.

What to compare

  • Battery platform. Milwaukee's manual allows only the battery packs and charger designated for the tool, and DEWALT's page names its 20 V MAX system; the tool-only versions come without them.
  • Depth and rabbet. Both battery planers stop at 5/64 in per pass; check the rabbet depth if you cut steps.
  • Speed figures. Milwaukee states rpm, DEWALT cuts per minute; they measure different things and do not compare.
  • Guides. Both have a chamfer groove in the front shoe and a guide fence; Milwaukee's fence also sets bevels to 45°.
  • Dust. Milwaukee's exhaust switches sides and takes a bag or a vacuum hose; DEWALT sells its dust bag separately. Empty bags at half full — dust from oil finishes can self-ignite (Milwaukee).
  • Blades. Carbide, double-edged, reversed or replaced in pairs and never sharpened. More in planer knives and inserts.

Safety— Battery planer rules

Remove the battery before changing blades, adjusting or clearing a jammed chute. Clamp the work; hold the tool with both hands; let it reach full speed before it touches the work; wait for the drum to stop before setting it down (Milwaukee).

Before choosing a cordless planer

  • Which battery platform you already own
  • Depth per pass and rabbet depth you need
  • Fence, chamfer groove and kickstand
  • Dust bag or vacuum connection
  • Whether a corded planer would do the job

Corded and battery planers are compared together in choosing an electric hand planer, and the tool is explained in the electric hand planer guide. For thicknessing boards a machine is needed: see choosing a thickness planer and the planer guide.

Sources

Specification-based: every figure is the maker's own, DEWALT's from its product pages. Two DEWALT figures are shown as printed: a rabbet capacity equal to its depth of cut, and a depth step of 1/256 in given as about 0.01 mm, though 1/256 in is about 0.1 mm, the figure Milwaukee gives. Rpm and cuts per minute are different measures and are not converted. No planer was tested and none is ranked.

  1. 1.

    M18 3-1/4" Planer, Cat. No. 2623-20, operator's manual (58-14-0026d3). Milwaukee Tool.

    Used for: The 2623-20: 18 V DC on M18 batteries and chargers; 0–14,000 rpm no load; 5/64 in deepest cut; 27/64 in rabbet; 3-1/4 in wide; 0–125 °F operating range; 1/256 in (0.1 mm) depth detents; a guide fence for widths up to 3-1/4 in and bevels to 45°; a chamfer groove; a kickstand; a left or right exhaust with an accessory dust bag or a 1-1/2 in vacuum hose; double-edged carbide blades changed in pairs, not sharpened; the battery removed before any adjustment and before clearing jams.

  2. 2.

    DCP580B 20V MAX* XR Brushless Cordless Planer (Tool Only). DEWALT.

    Used for: The DCP580B: 20 V MAX battery, brushless; 3-1/4 in; 5/64 in (2 mm) deepest cut; a 'rebate capacity of 5/64-in'; a depth knob in 1/256 in steps, given as '0.01mm. Approximately'; '30,000 cuts per minute' with no rpm stated; 6.8 lb; a kickstand, a chamfer groove and a guide fence; battery, charger and dust bag sold separately.

  3. 3.

    DW680K 3-1/4 in. (83 mm) Planer Kit, 3/32 in. (2.5 mm) depth of cut. DEWALT.

    Used for: A corded planer for comparison: 7.0 A, 3-1/4 in (83 mm), 3/32 in (2.5 mm) per pass.

  4. 4.

    Planer KP0800 instruction manual (multilingual European edition), as hosted by a retailer. Makita.

    Used for: A corded planer for comparison: 82 mm, 2.5 mm per pass, 9 mm shiplapping, 17,000 min⁻¹, 2.6 kg (European edition).

About this buying guide

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